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To station

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1 statio

stătĭo, ōnis, f. [sto], a standing, a standing still.
I.
Lit. (so very rare;
not in Cic.): navis, quae manet in statione,
remains standing, stands still, does not move, Lucr. 4, 388; so,
manere in statione,
id. 4, 396; 5, 478; 5, 518:
in statione locata nubila,
id. 6, 193: varas In statione manus et pugnae membra paravi, in a firm posture (for fighting), Ov. M. 9, 34:
numquam id (sidus) stationem facere,
stands still, Plin. 2, 17, 15, § 77:
stationes matutinas facere,
id. 2, 15, 12, § 59:
solus immobilem stationis gradum retinens,
Val. Max. 3, 2, 23:
terrae,
Manil. 2, 70.—
* B.
Trop., that which is established by custom or prescription, a transl. of the Gr. thematismos, Vitr. 1, 2, 5.—
II.
Transf., in concr., a place where persons or things stay or abide, a station, post, an abode, residence.
A.
In gen. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):
Athenis statio mea nunc placet,
Cic. Att. 6, 9, 5:
quā positus fueris in statione, mane,
Ov. F. 2, 674; cf. id. ib. 5, 719:
principio sedes apibus statioque petenda,
Verg. G. 4, 8:
apricis statio gratissima mergis,
id. A. 5, 128:
equorum,
i. e. a stall, Pall. 1, 21, 2; so,
jumentorum,
Dig. 7, 1, 13 fin.:
plerique in stationibus sedent tempusque audiendis fabulis conterunt,
in public places, Plin. Ep. 1, 13, 2:
stationes circumeo,
id. ib. 2, 9, 5:
quod tabernas tris de domo suo circa forum civitatibus ad stationem locasset,
Suet. Ner. 37:
thermae, stationes, omne theatrum,
Juv. 11, 4; Gell. 13, 13, 1:
stationes municipiorum,
Plin. 16, 44, 86, § 236:
si ad stationem vel tabernam ventum sit,
Dig. 47, 10, 15, § 7:
stationes hibernae,
winter-quarters, Amm. 14, 1, 1.—
b.
Poet., of things, place, position:
pone recompositas in statione comas,
in their place, Ov. Am. 1, 7, 68; id. A. A. 3, 434:
permutata rerum statione, Petr. poët. 120, 99: umoris,
Pall. 1, 43.—
B.
In partic.
1.
In milit. lang., a post, station (v. custodiae, vigilia):
cohortes ex statione et praesidio emissae,
Caes. B. G. 6, 42:
ii, qui pro portis castrorum in statione erant... Cohortes quae in stationibus erant, etc.,
id. ib. 4, 32; 5, 15; 6, 37;
6, 38: in stationem succedere,
to relieve, id. ib. 4, 32:
stationem inire,
Tac. A. 13, 35:
relinquere,
Verg. A. 9, 222:
deserere,
Suet. Aug. 24:
habere,
Liv. 35, 29:
quique primi transierant, in statione erant, dum traicerent ceteri,
on guard, Curt. 7, 5, 18.— Transf.: suis vicibus capiebant bina (lumina Argi) quietem;
Cetera servabant atque in statione manebant,
kept at their posts, Ov. M. 1, 627; 2, 115.— Trop.:
de praesidio et statione vitae decedere,
Cic. Sen. 20, 73:
functo longissimā statione mortali,
Vell. 2, 131, 2:
imperii statione relictā,
Ov. Tr. 2, 219; Vell. 2, 124, 2; Tac. Or. 17; Suet. Claud. 38.—
b.
Transf., like our post, watch, guard, for those who are stationed to watch, who stand guard, sentries, sentinels, outposts, pickets:
ut stationes dispositas haberent,
Caes. B. G. 5, 16; 7, 69 fin.:
ut minus intentae diurnae stationes ac nocturnae vigiliae essent,
Liv. 9, 24, 5; 25, 38, 16; cf. in sing.:
ad stationem Romanam in portā segniter agentem vigilias perveniunt,
id. 10, 32, 7:
dispositā statione per ripas Tiberis,
Suet. Tib. 72:
crebrae,
Caes. B. C. 1, 73:
custodiae stationesque equitum,
id. ib. 1, 59:
statione militum assumptā,
i. e. body-guard, lifeguard, Suet. Tib. 24; so,
militum,
id. Ner. 21; 34; 47.—
2.
Transf., in gen., a station, office, position, in government, etc. (post-class.):
in hac statione, i. e. the imperial office,
Spart. Ael. Verr. 4:
statio imperatoria,
Lampr. Comm. 1:
Augusta,
Capitol. Clod. Alb. 2: regia, Vulc. 7; Capitol. Verr. 8.—
3.
Naut. t. t., an anchorage, roadstead, road, bay, inlet (syn. portus), Lentul. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 15, 2:
quietam nactus stationem,
Caes. B. C. 3, 6; 3, 8; 1, 56 fin.; Liv. 10, 2, 6; 28, 6, 9; 31, 33, 3; Verg. G. 4, 421; id. A. 2, 23 al.—
4.
A place of residence, a post, station of the fiscal officers of a province; also, for the officers themselves, Cod. Th. 12, 6, 19; Cod. Just. 4, 31, 1; 10, 5, 1; Inscr. Orell. 3207; 4107.—
5.
A post-station, post-house, Inscr. Murat. 1015; Morcell. Stil. Inscr. Lat. 1, p. 421.—
6.
A religious meeting, assembly of the Christians:
die stationis, nocte vigiliae meminerimus,
Tert. Or. 29:
stationes in vesperam producere,
id. adv. Psych. 1; so id. ib. 10; id. ad Ux. 2, 4.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > statio
2 cōnstituō

cōnstituō uī, ūtus, ere [com-+statuo], to put, place, set, station: eo (Helvetios), fix their abode, Cs.: impedimenta, put away, L.: hominem ante pedes: vobis taurum ante aras, V.—To place, station, post, array, form, draw up: legionem passibus CC ab eo tumulo, Cs.: cohortes in fronte, S.: aperto litore navīs, Cs.: legiones contra hostem, Cs.: exercitum contra vos: exadversum Athenas apud Salamina classem, N.—To halt, cause to halt, stop: agmen paulisper, S.: novitate rei signa, L. —To form, constitute: legiones, Cs.: legio constituta ex veteranis. — To erect, set up, build, construct, fix, found: turrīs duas, Cs.: oppidum, Cs.: vineas ac testudines, N.: locis certis horrea, Cs.: moenia in terrā, O.: domicilium sibi Magnesiae, N.—Fig., to put, set, place: vobis ante oculos senectutem. — To prepare, make, establish, effect, constitute: amicitiam: accusationem: victoriam: ius nobis, civitati legem: iudicium de pecuniis repetundis: iudicium capitis in se.—To designate, select, assign, appoint: accusatorem: testīs: locus ab iudicibus Fausto non est constitutus, i. e. a trial: alqm apud eos regem, Cs.: legibus agrariis curatores: patronum causae: constitutus imperator belli gerundi.—To establish, set in order, organize, manage, administer, regulate, arrange, dispose: legiones, Cs.: civitates: maiestatis constituendae gratiā, S.: mores civitatis. L.: his constitutis rebus, after making these arrangements, Cs.: regnum ei, N. — To fix, appoint, determine, define, decide, decree: ad constitutam non venire diem, L.: tempus constitutumst, T.: finīs imperi singulis, S.: pretium frumento: conloquio diem, Cs.: tempus ei rei, Cs.: in hunc (diem) constitutae nuptiae, T.: tempus in posterum diem, L.: grandiorem aetatem ad consulatum: bona possessa non esse constitui: constituendi sunt qui sint in amicitiā fines.—To appoint, fix by agreement, settle, agree upon, concert: vadimonia constituta: tempore ac loco constituto, S.: die constitutā, on the day appointed, Cs.: venturum ad me domum, T.: (diem) cum legatis, Cs.: pactam et constitutam esse cum Manlio diem: cum quodam hospite Me esse, etc., T.: cum hominibus quo die praesto essent: amicae, make an appointment, Iu.: sic constituunt, such is their custom, Ta.: introire, S.: in diem tertium constituunt, S.: quid agi placeat inter se, Cs.—To determine, take a resolution, resolve: ut ante constituerat, Cs.: his constitutis rebus, having formed this resolution, Cs.: bellum cum Germanis gerere, Cs.: desciscere a rege, N.: Quaerere, V.: constitutum esse Pompeio me mittere: quid vectigalis Britannia penderet, Cs.: ut Aquini manerem: ut arbitri darentur, Cs.: optimum esse reverti, Cs.—To decide, arbitrate, judge, decree: de controversiis, Cs.: de hoc solus, N.: sententiis dictis, constituunt ut, etc., Cs.
* * *

constituere, constitui, constitutus V

set up/in position, erect; place/dispose/locate; (call a) halt; plant (trees); decide/resolve; decree/ordain; appoint, post/station (troops); settle (colony); establish/create/institute; draw up, arrange/set in order; make up, form; fix

Latin-English dictionary > cōnstituō
3 pōnō

pōnō posuī (posīvērunt, C.), positus, ere [for * posino; old praep. port- (pro) + sino], to put down, set down, put, place, set, fix, lay, deposit: tabulas in aerario, Cs.: castra iniquo loco, pitch, Cs.: tabulas in publico, deposit: collum in Pulvere, H.: in possessionem libertatis pedem ponimus: in Prytaneum vasa aurea, L.: omnia pone feros in ignes, O.: ubi pedem poneret habere, might set his foot: posito genu, kneeling, O.: num genu posuit? Cu.: ova, O.: fetum, give birth to, Ph.—Of troops and guards, to place, post, set, station, fix: praesidium ibi, Cs.: insidias contra Pompei dignitatem: Dumnorigi custodes, ut, etc., Cs.— To set up, erect, build: opus, O.: urbem, V.: castella, Ta.: aras, V.: tropaeum, N.— To form, fashion, mould, depict: duo pocula fecit... Orphaeque in medio posuit, V.: nunc hominem nunc deum, H.—Of plants, to set, set out, plant: ordine vites, V.: nefasto (arborem) die, H.—Of wagers or prizes, to offer, propose, promise, lay, stake, wager: pocula fagina, V.: praemium proposuerunt, si quis nomen detulisset, L.— To put out at interest, loan, invest: pecuniam in praedio: dives positis in faenore nummis, H.— To serve, serve up, set forth: posito pavone, H.: positi Bacchi cornua, O.: Da Trebio, pone ad Trebium, Iu.— To lay aside, take off, put down, lay down: veste positā: velamina de corpore, O.: librum: arma, i. e. surrender, Cs.: Nepesinis inde edictum ut arma ponant, L.: positis armis, L.— To lay out, arrange for burial: toro Mortua componar, O.: positum adfati corpus, V.— To lay in the grave, bury, inter: te... patriā decedens ponere terrā, V.: quā positis iusta feruntur avis, O.— To arrange, deck, set in order: suas in statione comas, O.— To subdue, calm, allay, quiet: quo non arbiter Hadriae Maior, tollere seu ponere volt freta, H.—Of winds, to fall, abate: Cum venti posuere, V.—Of an anchor, to cast, fix: ancoris positis, L.—Fig., to set, place, put, lay, bring: pone ante oculos laetitiam senatūs: se in gratiā reconciliatae pacis, L.: in laude positus: illa in conspectu animi: cum in mentem venit, ponor ad scribendum, my name is added to the record.—To put, place, cause to rest: credibile non est, quantum ego in prudentiā tuā ponam, count upon: spem salutis in virtute, Cs.: in te positum est, ut, etc., rests with you.—To lay out, spend, employ, occupy, consume: tempus in cogitatione: diem totum in considerandā causā: totos nos in rebus perspiciendis: itinera ita facit, ut multos dies in oppidum ponat.— To put, place, count, reckon, consider, regard: mortem in malis: inter quos me ipse dubiā in re poni malim, L.: Hoc metuere, alterum in metu non ponere, regard with fear, Poët. ap. C.: ut in dubio poneret, utrum, etc., regarded as doubtful, L.: haec in magno discrimine, attach great importance to, L.: in vitiis poni, be regarded as a fault, N.— To appoint, ordain, make: leges: sunt enim rebus novis nova ponenda nomina, to be applied: Laurentisque ab eā (lauro) nomen colonis, V.: tibi nomen Insano, H.—Of vows or votive offerings, to make, render, pay, consecrate: Veneris (tabellas) in aede, O.: hic funalia, H.: ex praedā tripodem aureum Delphis, N.— To lay down as true, state, posit, fix, assume, assert, maintain, allege: ut paulo ante posui, si, etc.: Verum pono, esse victum eum; at, etc., T.: positum sit igitur in primis, etc.: hoc posito, esse quandam, etc., agreed: id pro certo, L.: rem ipsam.— To cite, set forth, refer to: eorum exempla.— To set forth, represent, describe: Tigellinum, Iu.— To propose, offer, fix upon, set forth: mihi nunc vos quaestiunculam ponitis?: ponere iubebam, de quo quis audire vellet: doctorum consuetudo ut iis ponatur, de quo disputent.— To put away, leave off, dismiss, forego, lay down, surrender: vitia: curas, L.: moras, H.: corda ferocia, V.: ponendus est ille ambitus (verborum), non abiciendus, i. e. to be closed without abruptness.
* * *
I
ponere, posivi, - V

put, place, set; station; (archaic form of perf. of pono)
II
ponere, posui, positus V

put, place, set; station

Latin-English dictionary > pōnō
4 statiō

statiō ōnis, f [STA-], a standing, standing firm: In statione manūs paravi, in fighting attitude, O.— A standing-place, station, post, position, abode, residence: in arce statio mea nunc placet: Quā positus fueris in statione, mane, O.: alternā fratrem statione redemit, i. e. by taking his place in turns, O.: Pone recompositas in statione comas, in place, O.—Of soldiers, a post, station: cohortes ex statione et praesidio emissae, Cs.: in stationem succedere, relieve, Cs.: stationem relinquere, V.: stationem agere pro vallo, keep guard, L.: in statione esse, Cu.—Poet., of eyes: imperii statione relictā, O.— A post, watch, guard, sentries, sentinels, outposts, pickets: stationes dispositas habere, Cs.: ut minus intentae diurnae stationes ac nocturnae vigiliae essent, L.: equitum, Cs.— An anchorage, roadstead, road, port, harbor, bay, inlet: ad insulam stationes obtinere, Cs.: infestior classi, L.: statio male fida carinis, V.
* * *

stationis N F

outpost, picket; station; watch

Latin-English dictionary > statiō
5 constituo

con-stĭtŭo, ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. [statuo], to cause to stand, put or lay down, to set, put, place, fix, station, deposit a person or thing somewhere (esp. firmly or immovably), etc. (the act. corresponding to consistere; class.).
I.
In gen.
A.
Prop.:
hominem ante pedes Q. Manilii constituunt,
Cic. Clu. 13, 38:
vobis (dīs) candentem taurum ante aras,
Verg. A. 5, 237:
impedimenta,
Liv. 44, 36, 6:
reliquias praedonum contractas in urbibus,
Vell. 2, 32 fin.:
unum aliquem lectorem,
Quint. 2, 5, 6:
velut in aliquā sublimi speculā constitutus,
Lact. 2, 2, 18.—
B.
Trop.:
cum hujus vobis adulescentiam proposueritis, constituitote vobis ante oculos etiam hujus miseri senectutem,
Cic. Cael. 32, 79.—
II.
Esp.,
A.
Milit. t. t.
1.
To station or post troops somewhere, to draw up, set in order:
legionem Caesar passibus CC. ab eo tumulo constituit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 43:
legiones pro castris in acie,
id. ib. 2, 8 fin.;
4, 35: aciem ordinesque intra silvas,
id. ib. 2, 19:
octo cohortes in fronte,
Sall. C. 59, 2:
quod reliquum peditum erat, obliquo constituerunt colle,
Liv. 28, 33, 8 al.:
naves ad latus apertum hostium,
Caes. B. G. 4, 25; cf.:
naves aperto ac plano litore,
id. ib. 4, 23 fin.:
naves nisi in alto,
id. ib. 4, 24:
subsidiarias (naves) in secundo ordine, Auct. B. Alex. 14, 3: classem apud Salamina exadversum Athenas,
Nep. Them. 3, 4; cf. id. Alcib. 8, 1:
praesidia in Rutenis provincialibus,
Caes. B. G. 7, 7.—Rarely of a single person: se constituere, to station or post one's self: dum se Gallus iterum eodem pacto constituere studet, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 17.—
2.
In contrast with a march, to cause to halt:
paulisper agmen constituit,
Sall. J. 49, 5; so,
agmen,
Liv. 35, 28, 8; 38, 25, 12:
signa paulisper novitate rei,
id. 33, 10, 3; so,
signa,
id. 34, 20, 4.—And trop.:
si constituitur aliquando (narratio) ac non istā brevitate percurritur,
Cic. de Or. 2, 80, 328.—
B.
With the access. idea of preparation, to set up, erect, establish, found, build, construct, prepare, make, create, constitute (class. and very freq.).
1.
Lit.:
genus humanum, quorum omnia causā constituisse deos,
Lucr. 2, 175:
aggerem apparare, vineas agere, turres duas constituere coepit,
Caes. B. G. 7, 17:
turres,
id. ib. 2, 12:
turrim,
id. ib. 2, 30:
castella ad extremas fossas,
id. ib. 2, 8:
vineas ac testudines,
Nep. Milt. 7, 2:
locis certis horrea,
Caes. B. C. 3, 42:
inane sepulcrum,
Ov. M. 6, 568:
feralis cupressos,
Verg. A. 6, 216:
ingentem quercum in tumulo,
id. ib. 11, 6:
pyras curvo in litore,
id. ib. 11, 185:
quattuor aras ad alta delubra dearum,
id. G. 4, 542; Suet. Aug. 59 fin.:
aedem in foro geminis fratribus,
id. Caes. 10:
castra Romae,
id. Tib. 37 et saep.:
oppidum,
to found, Caes. B. C. 1, 15; Nep. Cim. 2, 2; so,
nova moenia,
Verg. A. 12, 194; cf.:
moenia in Aside terrā,
Ov. M. 9, 449:
domicilium sibi Magnesiae,
Nep. Them. 10, 2:
triplex Piraeei portus constitutus est,
id. ib. 6, 1:
hiberna omnium legionum in Belgis,
Caes. B. G. 3, 38:
di primum homines humo excitatos celsos et erectos constituerunt,
Cic. N. D. 2, 56, 140.—
2.
Trop., to bring about, effect, establish, appoint, etc., freq. of judicial determinations, etc.: videte, [p. 438] per deos immortalis, quod jus nobis, quam condicionem vobismet ipsis, quam denique civitati legem constituere velitis, to establish, Cic. Caecin. 14, 40:
jus melius Sullanis praediis quam paternis,
id. Agr. 3, 3, 10:
judicium,
id. Part. Or. 28, 99:
judicium de pecuniis repetundis,
id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:
judicium capitis in se,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:
controversiam,
id. de Or. 1, 31, 143:
quaestionem,
Quint. 3, 11, 17; 4, 2, 10:
ratiocinationem,
id. 5, 14, 12:
in hac accusatione comparandā constituendāque laborare,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2; and of persons, to designate, appoint, select, put forward, etc.:
accusatorem,
id. Div. in Caecil. 3, 10; Quint. 3, 10, 3 (cf.:
comparare accusatorem,
Cic. Clu. 67, 191):
testis,
Cic. Verr. 1, 18, 55:
tutores pupillis,
Dig. 2, 1, 1 et saep.:
nuper apud C. Orchivium collegam meum locus ab judicibus Fausto Sullae de pecuniis residuis non est constitutus,
no trial of him was permitted, Cic. Clu. 34, 94:
reum statim fecit, utique ei locus primus constitueretur impetravit,
id. ib. 20, 56:
fidem,
id. Part. Or. 9, 31; cf. id. Sen. 18, 62:
concordiam,
id. Att. 8, 11, D, 1:
si utilitas amicitiam constituet, tollet eadem,
id. Fin. 2, 24, 78:
amicitiam tecum,
Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 7, 27 (cf. id. ib. §
25: amicitiae permultae comparantur): libertatem,
Cic. Fl. 11, 25:
victoriam,
id. Rosc. Am. 6, 16:
pacem (opp. bellum gerere),
id. ib. 8, 22:
quantum mali sibi ac liberis suis,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 25, § 65.—
C.
With the access. idea of ordering, contriving, to establish, fix, appoint, settle, order, manage; to confirm, regulate, arrange, dispose.
1.
Lit.:
Ti. et C. Gracchos plebem in agris publicis constituisse,
to have established, Cic. Agr. 2, 5, 10; cf. id. ib. 2, 31, 83:
ibi futuros Helvetios, ubi eos Caesar constituisset,
should assign them a permanent abode, Caes. B. G. 1, 13:
reges in civitate,
Cic. Agr. 2, 6, 15; cf. id. Off. 2, 12, 41:
Commium regem ibi,
Caes. B. G. 4, 21:
decemviralem potestatem in omnibus urbibus,
Nep. Lys. 2, 1; cf. Cic. Agr. 2, 7, 17:
curatores legibus agrariis,
id. ib.; cf.:
publice patronum huic causae,
id. Mur. 2, 4:
regnum alicui,
Nep. Chabr. 2, 1 al.:
composita et constituta res publica,
Cic. Leg. 3, 18, 42; cf.:
bene morata et bene constituta civitas,
id. Brut. 2, 7; so id. Agr. 2, 5, 10 fin.:
civitates,
to organize, id. de Or. 1, 9, 35:
quis tibi concesserit... reliquas utilitates in constituendis civitatibus... a disertis ornateque dicentibus esse constitutas,
id. ib. 1, 9, 36:
Chersoneso tali modo constituto,
Nep. Milt. 2, 4:
res summā aequitate,
id. ib. 2, 2; cf.:
rem nummariam,
Cic. Off. 3, 20, 80:
rem familiarem,
id. Phil. 11, 2, 4.—
2.
Trop.:
ineuntis aetatis inscitia senum constituenda et regenda prudentiā est,
Cic. Off. 1, 34, 122; cf.:
majores vestri majestatis constituendae gratiā bis Aventinum occupavere,
Sall. J. 31, 17; Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 6:
jam perfectis constitutisque viribus,
Quint. 10, 1, 57.— Pass. impers.: non tam sinistre constitutum est, ut non, etc., i. e. we are not so badly off as not, etc., Plin. Pan. 45, 5.—Of persons:
Athenaeum in maximā apud regem auctoritate gratiāque,
Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 6:
aliquem sibi quaestoris in loco,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 30, § 77:
in potestate aliquem,
Lact. Epit. 55, 6:
constituuntur in honoribus, cum magistratus creantur,
Aug. Cont. adv. Leg. 1, 45 al. —
D.
With the access. idea of limiting, fixing, allotting, to fix, appoint something ( for or to something), to settle, agree upon, define, determine.
1.
Lit.:
propter dissensionem placuerat dividi thesauros finesque imperii singulis constitui,
Sall. J. 12, 1:
summum pretium,
Cic. Att. 12, 31, 2; cf.:
pretium frumento,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 73, § 171:
certam pecuniam proconsulibus,
Suet. Aug. 36; id. Ner. 10:
propria loca senatoribus,
id. Claud. 21:
diem nuptiis,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 180; cf.:
nuptias in hunc diem,
Ter. And. 1, 5, 34:
diem concilio,
Caes. B. G. 1, 30:
diem colloquio,
id. ib. 1, 47:
posterum diem pugnae,
id. ib. 3, 23 fin.:
negotio proximum diem,
Sall. J. 93, 8:
certum tempus ei rei,
Caes. B. C. 3, 19:
grandiorem aetatem ad consulatum,
Cic. Phil. 5, 17, 47:
tempus in posterum diem locumque,
Liv. 38, 25, 2:
postquam ad constitutam non venerat diem,
id. 27, 16, 16:
locus, tempus constitutum est,
Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 3:
modum credendi,
Cic. Rab. Post. 3, 5: de numero pastorum alii angustius, alii laxius constituunt:
ego in octogenas hirtas oves singulos pastores constitui, Atticus in centenas,
Varr. R. R. 2, 10, 10.—
b.
T. t. of the lang. of business, to accord, agree with one in a thing, to appoint, fix, to concert, agree upon, assent to (cf. Gron. Obss. p. 14 sq.); constr. aliquid cum aliquo, alicui, inter se, or with acc. only, or absol.
(α).
Cum aliquo:
ubiea dies, quam constituerat cum legatis venit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 8:
pactam et constitutam esse cum Manlio diem,
Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24:
constitui cum quodam hospite, Me esse illum conventuram,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 120:
constitui cum hominibus, quo die mihi Messanae praesto essent,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65: cum aliquo, ut, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Calig. 8; cf. under P. a., B. 2.—
(β).
Alicui:
L. Cincio HS. XXCD. constitui me curaturum Idibus Febr.,
Cic. Att. 1, 7 init.; id. Off. 1, 10, 32:
ubi nocturnae Numa constituebat amicae,
Juv. 3, 12; cf.:
sane, inquit, vellem non constituissem, in Tusculanum me hodie venturum esse, Laelio,
id. de Or. 1, 62, 265.—
(γ).
With acc. only or absol.:
vadimonia constituta,
Cic. Sen. 7, 21:
de pecuniā constitutā,
Dig. 13, tit. 5; Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 4:
(Vaccenses) compositis inter se rebus in diem tertiam constituunt,
Sall. J. 66, 2:
sic constituunt, sic condicunt,
Tac. G. 11; Juv. 6, 487.— Pass. impers.:
Avillius, ut erat constitutum, simulat se aegrotare,
Cic. Clu. 13, 37.—
2.
Trop.:
constituendi sunt qui sint in amicitiā fines deligendi,
Cic. Lael. 16, 56:
si forte quaereretur quae esset ars imperatoris, constituendum putarem principio, quis esset imperator: qui cum esset constitutus administrator quidam belli gerendi, tum adjungerem, etc. (for which, soon after, definire),
id. de Or. 1, 48, 210; cf. C. 1. supra, and Quint. 12, 1, 1:
nondum satis constitui molestiaene plus an voluptatis attulerit mihi Trebatius noster,
Cic. Fam. 11, 27, 1:
ut constitueret, honestum esse aliquid quod, etc.,
id. Off. 2, 3, 9:
bona possessa non esse constitui,
id. Quint. 29, 89:
de hoc Antigonus cum solus constituere non auderet, ad consilium retulit,
Nep. Eum. 12, 1.—
E.
With the access. idea of resolving, to determine to do something, to take a resolution, to resolve, decide, determine.
(α).
With inf.:
si quis mare Neptunum Cereremque vocare Constituit fruges,
Lucr. 2, 656:
cohortes duas in Nantuatibus collocare,
Caes. B. G. 3, 1:
bellum cum Germanis gerere,
id. ib. 4, 6:
Romanorum adventum exspectare atque ibi decertare,
id. ib. 4, 19:
desciscere a rege,
Nep. Dat. 5, 5.—
(β).
With acc. and inf.:
audio constitutum esse Pompeio et ejus consilio in Siciliam me mittere,
Cic. Att. 7, 7, 4. —
(γ).
With interrog.-clause:
quantum pecuniae quaeque civitas daret, Aristides delectus est, qui constitueret,
Nep. Arist. 3, 1. —
(δ).
With ut:
rus uti irem, jam heri constitueram,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 136:
constitueram, ut pridie Idus Aquini manerem,
Cic. Att. 16, 10, 1:
constituimus inter nos ut ambulationem conficeremus,
id. Fin. 5, 1, 1:
Lentulus cum ceteris constituerant, uti, etc.,
Sall. C. 43, 1.—Hence, constĭtūtus, a, um, P. a.
A.
Adj. (acc. to B.), constituted, arranged, disposed:
bene constitutum corpus,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 6, 17:
viri sapientes et bene naturā constituti,
id. Sest. 65, 137:
quotus quisque philosophorum invenitur, qui sit ita moratus, ita animo ac vitā constitutus, ut ratio postulat,
id. Tusc. 2, 4, 11:
qui integri sunt et sani et bene constituti de rebus domesticis,
id. Sest. 45, 97.—
2.
(Acc. to C.) Fixed, established:
cursus siderum,
Quint. 1, 10, 46:
discrimina (opp. fortuita),
id. 5, 10, 42:
jam confirmatae constitutaeque vocis,
id. 11, 3, 29.—
B.
Subst.: constĭtūtum, i, n.
1.
(Acc. to B.) An institution, ordinance, law (mostly postclass.), Cod. Th. 1, 11, 5; 12, 41, 1.—
b.
Trop.:
cum videas ordinem rerum et naturam per constituta procedere,
according to established laws, Sen. Q. N. 3, 16, 2.—
2.
(Acc. to D. 1. b.) An agreement, appointment, accommodation; a compact (in good prose):
ante rem quaeruntur, quae talia sunt, apparatus, conloquia, locus, constitutum, convivium,
Cic. Top. 12, 52; so absol., id. Att. 11, 16, 2; id. Cael. 8, 20:
rescripsit constitutum se cum eo habere,
id. Att. 12, 23, 3:
constitutum factum esse cum servis, ut venirent, etc.,
id. Cael. 25, 61; and humorously: si quod constitutum cum podagra habes, fac ut in alium diem differas, id. Fam. 7, 4; so,
ad constitutum venire,
Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 1; Cic. Caecin. 12, 33:
se proripu it,
Suet. Oth. 6;
and without a verb,
Cic. Att. 12, 1, 1; Flor. 2, 6, 16 (but in Vell. 2, 110, 1, the better read. is consili).

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > constituo
6 con-locō (coll-)

con-locō (coll-) āvī, ātus, āre, to set right, arrange, station, lay, put, place, set, set up, erect: sine tumultu praesidiis conlocatis, S.: rebus conlocandis tempus dare, Cs.: lecticae conlocabantur: sedes ac domicilium: chlamydem, ut pendeat apte, O.: eam in lectulo, T.: in navi: Herculem in concilio caelestium: in his locis legionem, Cs.: insidiatorem in foro: iuvenem in latebris, V.: tabulas in bono lumine: supremo In monte saxum, H.: signa in subsidio artius, S.: colonos Capuae: se Athenis, settle: oculos pennis, O.: ibi praesidium. Cs.: exercitum in provinciam, S.: comites apud hospites, to quarter: ante suum fundum insidias: castra contra populum R.: cohortīs advorsum pedites, S.: inter mulieres filium.—To give in marriage: Quocum gnatam, T.: alicui filiam, N.: filiam in familiā: propinquas suas nuptum in alias civitates, Cs.—Of money or capital, to lay out, invest, advance, place, employ: in eā provinciā pecunias: ut in eo fundo dos conlocaretur: patrimonium suum in rei p. salute. — Fig., to place, set, station, dispose, order, arrange, occupy, employ, put: aedilitas recte collocata: ut rebus conlocandis tempus daretur, Cs.: verba conlocata, i. e. to arrange in sentences: res in tuto ut conlocetur, T.: sese in meretriciā vitā, employ: in animis vestris triumphos meos: adulescentiam suam in amore, spend: alqm ad Pompeium interimendum: senatum rei p. custodem. — To invest, store: apud istum tam multa pretia ac munera: (ut pecunia) sic gloria et quaerenda et conlocanda ratione est.

Latin-English dictionary > con-locō (coll-)
7 locō

locō āvī (locāssint, for locāverint, C.), ātus, āre [locus], to place, put, lay, set, dispose, arrange: cohortes in fronte, S.: cadavera in arcā, N.: crates adversas locari iubet, Cs.: cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc.: Fundamenta (urbis), V.: litore Moenia, V.: vicos, Ta.: stipendium, S.—Fig., to place, put, set, lay, fix, establish, constitute: inter recte factum atque peccatum media locabat quaedam: eo loco locati sumus, ut, etc.: prudentia est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum, consists in.—To place in marriage, give away, give in marriage, marry: filiam suam, T.: nuptum virginem adulescenti, T.— To let, lease, hire, farm out: vectigalia: agrum frumento, L.: fundum: vocem, i. e. rant for pay (on the stage), Iu.: disciplina (histrionis) locabat se non minus HS CCCI[C ][C ][C ], yielded.—To give out on contract, contract for making, have done by contract: statuam faciendam: anseribus cibaria publice locantur (sc. praebenda): Iunoni templum (sc. exstruendum), L.: secanda marmora, H. — To put out, place profitably: beneficia apud gratos, L.: Bene facta male locata male facta arbitror, Enn. ap. C.
* * *
I
ADV

for, in the place of, instead of
II
locare, additional forms V

place, put, station; arrange; contract (for); farm out (taxes) on contract
III
locare, locavi, locatus V

place, put, station; arrange; contract (for); farm out (taxes) on contract

Latin-English dictionary > locō
8 status

status ūs, m [STA-], a station, position, place: statu movere (hostīs), dislodge, L.— A standing, way of standing, posture, position, attitude, station, carriage, pose: Qui esset status (videre vellem), etc., what figure you cut, T.: in gestu status (oratoris erit) erectus: Dumque silens astat, status est voltusque diserti, O.: iis statibus in statuis ponendis uti, N.: decorum istud in corporis motu et statu cernitur.— Position, order, arrangement, state, condition: eodem statu caeli et stellarum nati, aspect: statum caeli notare, L.— Fig., of persons, standing, condition, state, position, situation, rank, status: hunc vitae statum usque ad senectutem obtinere: hunc bonorum statum odisse, the social position of the aristocracy: ecquis umquam tam ex amplo statu concidit?: tueri meum statum, to maintain my character: Omnis Aristippum decuit color et status et res, H.: iste non dolendi status non vocatur voluptas: Flebilis ut noster status est, ita flebile carmen, O.: vitae statum commutatum ferre, N.: id suis rebus tali in statu saluti fore, Cu.—Abl. in phrases with verbs of removal, a position, place: vis, quae animum certo de statu demovet, from its balance: saepe adversarios de statu omni deiecimus, utterly confounded: mentem ex suā sede et statu demovere, unbalance: de statu suo declinare, i. e. become unsettled: de meo statu declinare, to abandon my position ; cf. demovendis statu suo sacris religionem facere, to excite scruples against profaning, etc., L.—Of communities, a condition, state, public order, organization, constitution: Siciliam ita perdidit ut ea restitui in antiquum statum nullo modo possit: rei p. status: tolerabilis civitatis: statum orbis terrae... redemi: eo tum statu res erat ut, etc., Cs.: statum civitatis ea victoria firmavit, i. e. commercial prosperity, L.: qui se moverit ad sollicitandum statum civitatis, internal peace, L.: a Maronitis certiora de statu civitatium scituros, i. e. the political relations, L.: numquam constitisse civitatis statum, the government had never been permanent: status civitatis in hoc uno iudicio (positus), the constitution: status enim rei p. maxime iudicatis rebus continetur, i. e. the existence of the republic: Tu civitatem quis deceat status Curas, what institutions, H.—In rhet., the controverted point, substance of dispute, method of inquiry.
* * *

status N M

position, situation, condition; rank; standing, status

Latin-English dictionary > status
9 denubo

I
denubere, denupsi, denubtus V INTRANS

marry; marry off; (from paternal home) (of a woman); marry beneath station
II
denubere, denupsi, denuptus V INTRANS

marry; marry off; (from paternal home) (of a woman); marry beneath station

Latin-English dictionary > denubo
10 constituo

I.

to arrange, decide, appoint, settle, found, set up.

II.

to set up, place, establish, post, station.

III.

to fix, station, place, cause to stand, set

Latin-English dictionary of medieval > constituo
11 colloco

col-lŏco ( conl-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to place together, to arrange, to station, lay, put, place, set, set up, erect, etc., a thing (or person) somewhere (class. in prose and poetry; cf.: statuo, pono, sisto).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.; constr. usu. with in and abl. (cf. Ramsh. Gr. p. 467 sq.; Zumpt, Gr. § 489); more rarely with in and acc.; also with other prepositions, or absol.
(α).
With in and abl.:
istam conloca cruminam in collo plane,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 67:
in rostris collocati,
Cic. Sest. 38, 83:
aliquem in cubili,
id. Tusc. 2, 17, 39:
in navi,
id. Planc. 41, 97:
in custodiā,
id. Phil. 7, 7, 19; id. Par. 3, 2, 25:
in solitudine,
id. Lael. 23, 87:
uno quidque in loco,
id. de Or. 1, 35, 163:
Herculem in concilio caelestium,
id. Off. 3, 5, 25:
legiones in cervicibus nostris,
id. Fam. 12, 23, 2; id. Agr. 2, 27, 74:
legionem in eis locis hiemandi causā,
Caes. B. G. 3, 1; cf.:
exercitum in hibernis,
id. ib. 3, 29 fin.:
me in gremio Veneris,
Cat. 66, 56:
pedem grabati In collo sibi,
id. 10, 23:
insidias bipertito in silvis,
Caes. B. G. 5, 32:
quas (copias) in convalle in insidiis,
id. ib. 3, 20:
juvenem in latebris,
Verg. G. 4, 424 al.:
tabulas bene pictas in bono lumine,
Cic. Brut. 75, 261; id. Pis. 25, 61:
supremo In monte saxum,
Hor. Epod. 17, 68:
corpus in vestibulo,
Suet. Aug. 100; Cat. 10, 23:
praesidia in litore,
Nep. Hann. 11, 4.—With locat. proper names;
of towns: classem Miseni et alteram Ravennae,
Suet. Aug. 49:
singulas cohortes, Puteolis et Ostiae,
id. Claud. 25:
se Athenis collocavit,
established himself, settled there, Cic. Fin. 5, 2, 4.—So also with adv. of place:
occupato oppido, ibi praesidium collocavit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 38; 7, 9:
ubi iste castra collocarat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 37, § 96. —
(β).
With in and acc.:
in tabernam vasa et servos,
Plaut. Men. 5, 6, 27:
me in arborem,
id. Aul. 4, 8, 6:
eam in lectum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 45 (ipsum verbum collocant proprium est, et ascribitur pronubis, Don.):
exercitum in provinciam hiemandi gratia,
Sall. J. 61, 2; cf.
supra,
Caes. B. G. 3, 1, and 3, 29; cf. also id. ib. 1, 18, B. 1. infra:
maxilla ubi in suam sedem collocata est,
Cels. 8, 7.—
(γ).
With simple abl.:
oculos pennis,
Ov. M. 1, 723.—
(δ).
With other prepositions (freq. in Suet.): comites apud ceteros hospites, to lodge, quarter, Cic. Verr. [p. 368] 2, 1, 24, §
63: ut ante suum fundum Miloni insidias conlocaret,
to lay an ambush for, id. Mil. 10, 27:
cohortis legionarias quattuor advorsum pedites hostium,
Sall. J. 51, 3:
legiones propius Armeniam,
Tac. A. 13, 7; cf.:
ipse propior montem suos conlocat,
Sall. J. 49, 1:
obsides super se,
Suet. Aug. 43:
singulas infra se,
id. Calig. 24:
juxta se,
id. Ner. 13:
circa se,
id. Tit. 9, consulares super pulpitum, id. Calig. 54:
lecticam pro tribunali,
id. Aug. 33.—
(ε).
Absol.: sine tumultu praesidiis conlocatis: Sall. C. 45, 2; cf. Caes. B. G. 3, 4; 4, 33:
tabulis et signis propalam collocatis,
Cic. de Or. 1, 35, 161:
columnas neque rectas, neque e regione,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 1, § 2:
lecticae collocabantur,
id. Phil. 5, 6, 18:
signum Jovis,
id. Cat. 3, 9, 21:
sedes ac domicilium,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 3, § 6:
postquam impedimenta collocata animadvertit,
Liv. 44, 37, 1 (cf.:
constituere impedimenta,
id. 44, 36, 6):
chlamydem, ut pendeat apte,
Ov. M. 2, 734:
collocat hasta sues,
lays prostrate, kills, Mart. 5, 65, 10:
reliqua signa in subsidio (i. e. ad subsidium) artius conlocat,
Sall. C. 59, 2; so,
ceterum exercitum in subsidiis,
id. ib. § 5 Kritz N. cr.:
vos, bonae feminae, collocate puellulam (cf. B. 1. infra),
Cat. 61, 184.—
B.
Esp.
1.
To give in marriage:
filiam alicui,
Tac. Agr. 9 fin.; cf. Suet. Claud. 27; so Cic. Brut. 26, 98; Nep. Att. 19, 4; Suet. Caes. 21; id. Aug. 64; id. Calig. 24; id. Dom. 22 al.:
matrem homini nobilissimo,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18:
aliquam in matrimonium,
Cic. Div. 1, 46, 104;
together with in matrimonio,
Dig. 36, 1, 77:
eam in se dignam condicionem,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 122:
sororem ex matre et propinquas suas nuptum in alias civitates,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18; so,
nuptum,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 7; Col. 4, 3, 6; Dig. 3, 2, 11.—Less freq. absol.:
virginem,
Nep. Epam. 3, 5:
filiam alicujus,
id. Arist. 3, 3; cf.:
in collocandā filiā,
Tac. A. 4, 39:
collocantis filiam,
Just. 9, 6, 2.—
2.
Collocare pecuniam, dotem, faenus, etc., a mercantile t. t., to give, lay out, invest, advance, place money, a dowry, wealth, etc.:
rem herilem,
Plaut. Men. 5, 6, 2:
in eā provinciā pecunias magnas collocatas habent,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 7, 18; cf.:
pecunias in emptiones praediorum,
Dig. 17, 1, 2:
pecunias graviore faenore,
Suet. Aug. 39:
curavit, ut in eo fundo dos collocaretur,
Cic. Caecin. 4, 11:
nusquam posse eam (pecuniam) melius conlocari,
id. ib. 5, 15:
duas patrimonii partes in solo,
Suet. Tib. 48; cf.:
duas faenoris partes in agris,
Tac. A. 6, 17:
pecuniam idoneis nominibus,
Dig. 35, 2, 88.— Hence,
b.
In gen., to employ, invest money in some way:
patrimonium suum non effudit: in rei publicae salute collocavit,
Cic. Phil. 3, 2, 3:
miliens sestertium eā munificentiā collocatum,
Tac. A. 6, 45.—
3.
(Like the Gr. protithenai.) To lay out a dead body in state in the vestibulum:
aliquem sancte ac reverenter in hortis Domitiis,
Capitol. Anton. p. 5; v. Casaub. ad h. l.—
II.
Trop. (in good prose; most freq. in Cic. and Quint.).
A.
In gen., acc. to I. A., to place, set, station, dispose of, occupy, employ, put.
(α).
With in and abl.:
illum multa in pectore suo conlocare oportet,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 8:
res est videnda in tuto ut conlocetur,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 11; 4, 3, 17:
ut totos se in optimo vitae statu exquirendo collocarent,
employed, occupied themselves, Cic. Tusc. 5, 1, 2; cf.:
totum se in cognitione et scientiā,
id. Off. 1, 44, 158:
sese palam in meretriciā vitā,
id. Cael. 20, 49:
philosophiam in urbibus,
id. Tusc. 5, 4, 10:
in animis ego vestris omnes triumphos meos condi et collocari volo,
to be placed, deposited, id. Cat. 3, 11, 26:
omne suum studium in doctrinā ac sapientiā,
to apply, employ, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 10, § 29:
spem in incerto reliqui temporis eventu,
id. Quint. 26, 83:
adulescentiam suam in amore et voluptatibus,
to employ, spend, id. Cael. 17, 39:
bonas horas male,
Mart. 1, 113, 3:
omnium longitudinum et brevitatum in sonis judicium ipsa natura in auribus nostris collocavit,
placed, Cic. Or. 51, 173:
in conspectu,
Quint. 7, 1, 4:
famam in tuto,
id. 12, 11, 7. —
(β).
With in and acc.:
in otium se,
Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 10:
homines quattuor In soporem,
to put into the sleep of death, id. Am. 1, 1, 148.—
(γ).
With simple abl.:
et propriis verbis et ordine collocatis,
Quint. 9, 1, 7:
ordine collocati sensus,
id. 7, 10, 16. —
(δ).
With other prepositions: est et in nominibus ex diverso collocatis sua gratia, Quint. 9, 3, 86.—
(ε).
Absol., to set in order, arrange, etc.:
rem militarem,
Cic. Fam. 2, 13, 3:
aedilitas recte collocata,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 37:
tuā nobis auctoritate opus est ad collocandum aliquem civitatis statum,
id. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 15, 12:
vix ut iis rebus, quas constituissent, conlocandis atque administrandis tempus daretur,
Caes. B. G. 3, 4: omnibus rebus confectis et collocatis, Auct. B. Alex. 33 fin. —In rhet.: verba collocata, i. e. in their relative positions (opp. simplicia), Cic. Or. 24, 80 sq.:
ut apte collocentur (verba),
Quint. 8, prooem. § 26; cf. id. § 31; 10, 2, 13; 8, 1, 1; 10. 1, 4;
9, 4, 1 al. —Rare: de cujus moderatione... in prioribus libris satis collocavi (= scripsi, dixi),
have brought forward, put forth, Tac. A. 6, 27 fin. —
B.
Acc. to I. B. 2.: quamobrem melius apud bonos quam apud fortunatos beneficium collocari puto, to put or place, as at interest, Cic. Off. 2, 20, 70; id. Verr. 2, 5, 22, § 56:
bene,
id. Fam. 13, 28, 3; cf.:
ut pecuniae non quaerendae solum ratio est, verum etiam conlocandae... sic gloria et quaerenda et conlocanda ratione est,
id. Off. 2, 12, 42.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > colloco
12 conloco

col-lŏco ( conl-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to place together, to arrange, to station, lay, put, place, set, set up, erect, etc., a thing (or person) somewhere (class. in prose and poetry; cf.: statuo, pono, sisto).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.; constr. usu. with in and abl. (cf. Ramsh. Gr. p. 467 sq.; Zumpt, Gr. § 489); more rarely with in and acc.; also with other prepositions, or absol.
(α).
With in and abl.:
istam conloca cruminam in collo plane,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 67:
in rostris collocati,
Cic. Sest. 38, 83:
aliquem in cubili,
id. Tusc. 2, 17, 39:
in navi,
id. Planc. 41, 97:
in custodiā,
id. Phil. 7, 7, 19; id. Par. 3, 2, 25:
in solitudine,
id. Lael. 23, 87:
uno quidque in loco,
id. de Or. 1, 35, 163:
Herculem in concilio caelestium,
id. Off. 3, 5, 25:
legiones in cervicibus nostris,
id. Fam. 12, 23, 2; id. Agr. 2, 27, 74:
legionem in eis locis hiemandi causā,
Caes. B. G. 3, 1; cf.:
exercitum in hibernis,
id. ib. 3, 29 fin.:
me in gremio Veneris,
Cat. 66, 56:
pedem grabati In collo sibi,
id. 10, 23:
insidias bipertito in silvis,
Caes. B. G. 5, 32:
quas (copias) in convalle in insidiis,
id. ib. 3, 20:
juvenem in latebris,
Verg. G. 4, 424 al.:
tabulas bene pictas in bono lumine,
Cic. Brut. 75, 261; id. Pis. 25, 61:
supremo In monte saxum,
Hor. Epod. 17, 68:
corpus in vestibulo,
Suet. Aug. 100; Cat. 10, 23:
praesidia in litore,
Nep. Hann. 11, 4.—With locat. proper names;
of towns: classem Miseni et alteram Ravennae,
Suet. Aug. 49:
singulas cohortes, Puteolis et Ostiae,
id. Claud. 25:
se Athenis collocavit,
established himself, settled there, Cic. Fin. 5, 2, 4.—So also with adv. of place:
occupato oppido, ibi praesidium collocavit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 38; 7, 9:
ubi iste castra collocarat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 37, § 96. —
(β).
With in and acc.:
in tabernam vasa et servos,
Plaut. Men. 5, 6, 27:
me in arborem,
id. Aul. 4, 8, 6:
eam in lectum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 45 (ipsum verbum collocant proprium est, et ascribitur pronubis, Don.):
exercitum in provinciam hiemandi gratia,
Sall. J. 61, 2; cf.
supra,
Caes. B. G. 3, 1, and 3, 29; cf. also id. ib. 1, 18, B. 1. infra:
maxilla ubi in suam sedem collocata est,
Cels. 8, 7.—
(γ).
With simple abl.:
oculos pennis,
Ov. M. 1, 723.—
(δ).
With other prepositions (freq. in Suet.): comites apud ceteros hospites, to lodge, quarter, Cic. Verr. [p. 368] 2, 1, 24, §
63: ut ante suum fundum Miloni insidias conlocaret,
to lay an ambush for, id. Mil. 10, 27:
cohortis legionarias quattuor advorsum pedites hostium,
Sall. J. 51, 3:
legiones propius Armeniam,
Tac. A. 13, 7; cf.:
ipse propior montem suos conlocat,
Sall. J. 49, 1:
obsides super se,
Suet. Aug. 43:
singulas infra se,
id. Calig. 24:
juxta se,
id. Ner. 13:
circa se,
id. Tit. 9, consulares super pulpitum, id. Calig. 54:
lecticam pro tribunali,
id. Aug. 33.—
(ε).
Absol.: sine tumultu praesidiis conlocatis: Sall. C. 45, 2; cf. Caes. B. G. 3, 4; 4, 33:
tabulis et signis propalam collocatis,
Cic. de Or. 1, 35, 161:
columnas neque rectas, neque e regione,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 1, § 2:
lecticae collocabantur,
id. Phil. 5, 6, 18:
signum Jovis,
id. Cat. 3, 9, 21:
sedes ac domicilium,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 3, § 6:
postquam impedimenta collocata animadvertit,
Liv. 44, 37, 1 (cf.:
constituere impedimenta,
id. 44, 36, 6):
chlamydem, ut pendeat apte,
Ov. M. 2, 734:
collocat hasta sues,
lays prostrate, kills, Mart. 5, 65, 10:
reliqua signa in subsidio (i. e. ad subsidium) artius conlocat,
Sall. C. 59, 2; so,
ceterum exercitum in subsidiis,
id. ib. § 5 Kritz N. cr.:
vos, bonae feminae, collocate puellulam (cf. B. 1. infra),
Cat. 61, 184.—
B.
Esp.
1.
To give in marriage:
filiam alicui,
Tac. Agr. 9 fin.; cf. Suet. Claud. 27; so Cic. Brut. 26, 98; Nep. Att. 19, 4; Suet. Caes. 21; id. Aug. 64; id. Calig. 24; id. Dom. 22 al.:
matrem homini nobilissimo,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18:
aliquam in matrimonium,
Cic. Div. 1, 46, 104;
together with in matrimonio,
Dig. 36, 1, 77:
eam in se dignam condicionem,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 122:
sororem ex matre et propinquas suas nuptum in alias civitates,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18; so,
nuptum,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 7; Col. 4, 3, 6; Dig. 3, 2, 11.—Less freq. absol.:
virginem,
Nep. Epam. 3, 5:
filiam alicujus,
id. Arist. 3, 3; cf.:
in collocandā filiā,
Tac. A. 4, 39:
collocantis filiam,
Just. 9, 6, 2.—
2.
Collocare pecuniam, dotem, faenus, etc., a mercantile t. t., to give, lay out, invest, advance, place money, a dowry, wealth, etc.:
rem herilem,
Plaut. Men. 5, 6, 2:
in eā provinciā pecunias magnas collocatas habent,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 7, 18; cf.:
pecunias in emptiones praediorum,
Dig. 17, 1, 2:
pecunias graviore faenore,
Suet. Aug. 39:
curavit, ut in eo fundo dos collocaretur,
Cic. Caecin. 4, 11:
nusquam posse eam (pecuniam) melius conlocari,
id. ib. 5, 15:
duas patrimonii partes in solo,
Suet. Tib. 48; cf.:
duas faenoris partes in agris,
Tac. A. 6, 17:
pecuniam idoneis nominibus,
Dig. 35, 2, 88.— Hence,
b.
In gen., to employ, invest money in some way:
patrimonium suum non effudit: in rei publicae salute collocavit,
Cic. Phil. 3, 2, 3:
miliens sestertium eā munificentiā collocatum,
Tac. A. 6, 45.—
3.
(Like the Gr. protithenai.) To lay out a dead body in state in the vestibulum:
aliquem sancte ac reverenter in hortis Domitiis,
Capitol. Anton. p. 5; v. Casaub. ad h. l.—
II.
Trop. (in good prose; most freq. in Cic. and Quint.).
A.
In gen., acc. to I. A., to place, set, station, dispose of, occupy, employ, put.
(α).
With in and abl.:
illum multa in pectore suo conlocare oportet,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 8:
res est videnda in tuto ut conlocetur,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 11; 4, 3, 17:
ut totos se in optimo vitae statu exquirendo collocarent,
employed, occupied themselves, Cic. Tusc. 5, 1, 2; cf.:
totum se in cognitione et scientiā,
id. Off. 1, 44, 158:
sese palam in meretriciā vitā,
id. Cael. 20, 49:
philosophiam in urbibus,
id. Tusc. 5, 4, 10:
in animis ego vestris omnes triumphos meos condi et collocari volo,
to be placed, deposited, id. Cat. 3, 11, 26:
omne suum studium in doctrinā ac sapientiā,
to apply, employ, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 10, § 29:
spem in incerto reliqui temporis eventu,
id. Quint. 26, 83:
adulescentiam suam in amore et voluptatibus,
to employ, spend, id. Cael. 17, 39:
bonas horas male,
Mart. 1, 113, 3:
omnium longitudinum et brevitatum in sonis judicium ipsa natura in auribus nostris collocavit,
placed, Cic. Or. 51, 173:
in conspectu,
Quint. 7, 1, 4:
famam in tuto,
id. 12, 11, 7. —
(β).
With in and acc.:
in otium se,
Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 10:
homines quattuor In soporem,
to put into the sleep of death, id. Am. 1, 1, 148.—
(γ).
With simple abl.:
et propriis verbis et ordine collocatis,
Quint. 9, 1, 7:
ordine collocati sensus,
id. 7, 10, 16. —
(δ).
With other prepositions: est et in nominibus ex diverso collocatis sua gratia, Quint. 9, 3, 86.—
(ε).
Absol., to set in order, arrange, etc.:
rem militarem,
Cic. Fam. 2, 13, 3:
aedilitas recte collocata,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 37:
tuā nobis auctoritate opus est ad collocandum aliquem civitatis statum,
id. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 15, 12:
vix ut iis rebus, quas constituissent, conlocandis atque administrandis tempus daretur,
Caes. B. G. 3, 4: omnibus rebus confectis et collocatis, Auct. B. Alex. 33 fin. —In rhet.: verba collocata, i. e. in their relative positions (opp. simplicia), Cic. Or. 24, 80 sq.:
ut apte collocentur (verba),
Quint. 8, prooem. § 26; cf. id. § 31; 10, 2, 13; 8, 1, 1; 10. 1, 4;
9, 4, 1 al. —Rare: de cujus moderatione... in prioribus libris satis collocavi (= scripsi, dixi),
have brought forward, put forth, Tac. A. 6, 27 fin. —
B.
Acc. to I. B. 2.: quamobrem melius apud bonos quam apud fortunatos beneficium collocari puto, to put or place, as at interest, Cic. Off. 2, 20, 70; id. Verr. 2, 5, 22, § 56:
bene,
id. Fam. 13, 28, 3; cf.:
ut pecuniae non quaerendae solum ratio est, verum etiam conlocandae... sic gloria et quaerenda et conlocanda ratione est,
id. Off. 2, 12, 42.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conloco
13 excello

ex-cello, cellŭi, celsum, 3 (also acc. to the 2d conj., praes. indic. excellet, Aem. Mac. ap. Diom. p. 371 P., and subj. excelleat, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 838 and 896 P.), v. a. and n. [cello].
I.
Act., to raise up, elevate; only:
recellere reclinare, et excellere in altum extollere,
Fest. p. 274, 31; and Paul. ib. 275, 11 Müll.; cf. the P. a. excelsus, below.—
II.
Neut., to rise, elevate itself (cf.: antecello, praesto, antecedo, emineo, floreo, vigeo).
A.
Lit., only in the P. a. excellens, q. v. A.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., to exult, be elated: animus excellit rebus secundis, Cato ap. Gell. 7, 3, 14; 13, 24, 14.—Far more freq. (but not in Plaut. and Ter.; and in the verb. finit. not in Aug. poets),
2.
In partic., to be eminent, to distinguish one's self for any quality above others; to surpass, excel, in a good or (less freq.) in a bad sense:
ut is, qui dignitate principibus excellit facilitate infimis par esse videatur,
Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 14, 41:
ut inter quos posset excellere, cum iis, etc.,
Cic. Inv. 1, 2 fin.:
inter omnes,
id. Or. 2, 6:
super ceteros,
Liv. 28, 43:
ante ceteros,
App. Flor. 16.—With dat.:
qui longe ceteris excellere pictoribus existimabatur,
Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1:
quae una ceteris excellebat,
id. Tusc. 2, 18, 43; id. Fin. 3, 2, 8; id. de Or. 2, 54, 216; id. de Imp. Pomp. 13, 39 al.:
ceteris,
Quint. 2, 20, 9.—With abl.:
bonā famā,
Lucr. 6, 13:
ingenio scientiāque,
Cic. Ac. 2, 2, 4:
animi magnitudine,
id. Off. 1, 18 fin.:
actione,
id. Brut. 59, 215:
hoc genere virtutis,
id. Fam. 11, 21, 4:
dignitate,
Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 9:
altitudine,
Plin. 16, 6, 18, § 24:
candore,
id. 37, 6, 23, § 88 et saep.—With in and abl.:
in arte,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:
in aliqua arte et facultate,
id. de Or. 1, 50, 217:
in alia parte orationis,
id. Brut. 59, 215:
maxime in amicitiis expetendis colendisque,
id. Lael. 9, 30; id. de Or. 2, 54, 217 et saep.— Absol.:
excellit atque eminet vis, potestas nomenque regium,
Cic. Rep. 2, 28; 2, 23; 1, 22; id. Div. 1, 19, 38; 1, 41, 91; id. Fam. 4, 3 fin.; Tac. Or. 32 (with eminere) et saep. —In a bad sense:
vitiis,
Cic. Leg. 1, 19, 51:
cum haec (flagitia), quae excellunt, me nosse videas,
id. Pis. 38 fin. —Hence,
1.
excellens, entis, P. a., rising, overtopping.
A.
Lit., high, lofty (very rare;
not in Cic.): oppida excellentibus locis constituta, Auct. B. Hisp. 8, 4: corpore excellens,
Vell. 2, 107.—Far more freq. and class.,
B.
Trop., distinguishing himself, distinguished, superior, surpassing, excellent:
deos rerum omnium praestantia excellentes,
Cic. Div. 2, 63:
Brutus noster excellens omni genere laudis,
id. Ac. 1, 3 fin.;
for which also: in omni genere,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 2; id. de Or. 2, 54, 220:
cujus excellens in re militari gloria,
id. Rep. 2, 17:
Galba fuit inter tot aequales unus excellens,
id. Brut. 97, 333:
natura excellens atque praestans,
id. N. D. 1, 20 fin.:
scientia excellens atque singularis,
id. Fam. 4, 3 fin.:
vir excellenti providentia,
id. Rep. 2, 3;
for which: excellente ingenii magnitudine,
id. Off. 1, 33 (al. excellenti and excellentis, v. Orell. ad h. l.):
studium,
Caes. B. C. 3, 34 fin.:
pulchritudo muliebris formae,
Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1: cygnus, * Verg. A. 12, 250 et saep.— Subst.: excellentia, ōrum, n., exceptional instances: nec excellentia, sed quotidiana tractabo, Aus. Grat. Act. § 62.— Comp.:
ova excellentiora,
Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 50:
nihil illo (sc. Alcibiade) fuisse excellentius, vel in vitiis, vel in virtutibus,
Nep. Alcib. 1.— Sup.:
excellentissima virtus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 99, 2; Sen. Vit. Beat. 14:
cultus,
Suet. Ner. 20:
triumphus,
id. Caes. 37:
aurum,
Plin. 37, 4, 15, § 56 et saep.— Adv.: excellon-ter, excellently, Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Nep. Att. 1, 3.— Comp., Cic. Sest. 45.— Sup.:
excellentissime,
Aug. Civ. D. 17, 8.—
2.
ex-celsus, a, um, P. a., elevated, lofty, high (freq. and class.; cf.: celsus, editus, altus, sublimis, procerus, arduus).
A.
Lit.:
mons,
Caes. B. C. 1, 80, 2; cf.: vertex montis, * Verg. A. 5, 35:
locus,
Cic. Rep. 6, 11:
porticus,
id. Att. 4, 16, 14:
basis (statuae),
id. Verr. 2, 4, 34; cf.
signum,
id. ib.:
statura,
Suet. Caes. 45:
aves (Ibes),
Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101:
altitudo vineae,
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184 et saep.— Comp.:
in excelsiore loco,
Cic. Rep. 2, 31:
cornu (bovis),
Caes. B. G. 6, 26, 1; cf.:
crura chamaeleonis,
Plin. 8, 33, 51, § 120.— Sup.:
mons,
Caes. B. C. 1, 70, 4; cf.
locus,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 33 fin.:
rupes,
Plin. 10, 6, 7, § 19:
aegilops,
id. 16, 6, 8, § 22; 11, 37, 49, § 135.—
b.
Subst.
1.
excelsum, i, n., a height:
simulacrum Jovis in excelso collocare,
Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 20; id. Att. 6, 1, 17:
Phoebus ab excelso, quantum patet, aspicit aequor,
Ov. H. 15, 165; so,
ab excelso,
id. F. 2, 369:
prohibebit in excelsum emicare (vitem),
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184.—
2.
Ex-celsus, i, m., the Highest, the Most High, i. e. God (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Psa. 72, 11 al.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., high, lofty, distinguished, excellent, noble:
te natura excelsum quendam videlicet et altum et humana despicientem genuit,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 4, 11; cf.:
magnus homo et excelsus,
id. Mur. 29:
animus excelsus magnificusque,
id. Off. 1, 23; cf. id. Opt. Gen. 4, 12:
excelso et illustri loco sita est laus tua,
id. Fam. 2, 5; cf.:
te in excelsissimo humani generis fastigio positum, Plin. H. N. praef. § 11: species magnae excelsaeque gloriac,
Tac. Agr. 4 fin. et saep.— Comp.:
(orator) grandior et quodammodo excelsior,
Cic. Or. 34; cf. Quint. 12, 10, 23; Plin. Pan. 94, 3:
quo tua in me humanitas fuerit excelsior quam in te mea,
Cic. Att. 3, 20 fin.—Sup.:
excelsissimae victoriae,
Vell. 2, 96 fin.:
duces,
id. 2, 114 fin.—Subst.
(α).
, m. plur.: excelsi, ōrum, the lofty; prov.:
excelsis multo facilius casus nocet,
Pub. Syr. 162 (Rib.).—
(β).
Neut.: excelsum, i, an elevated station or position:
in excelso aetatem agere,
i. e. in a high station, Sall. C. 51, 12.—Esp. (eccl. Lat.): in excelsis, in the highest, in ascriptions of praise, Vulg. Psa. 148, 1 al.—
2.
Esp., in the later period of the empire, a title of high official dignitaries, e. g. of the praefectus praetorio, etc.— Adv.: excelsē, highly, on high, loftily.
1.
Lit.:
si vitis scandit excelsius,
Col. 4, 1, 5.—
2.
Trop., in an elevated manner, highly:
ornat excelse,
Plin. Ep. 2, 3, 3:
excelsius magnificentiusque et dicet et sentiet,
Cic. Or. 34, 119:
excelsissime floruit (Sparta),
exceedingly, Vell. 1, 6, 3.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excello
14 excellonter

ex-cello, cellŭi, celsum, 3 (also acc. to the 2d conj., praes. indic. excellet, Aem. Mac. ap. Diom. p. 371 P., and subj. excelleat, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 838 and 896 P.), v. a. and n. [cello].
I.
Act., to raise up, elevate; only:
recellere reclinare, et excellere in altum extollere,
Fest. p. 274, 31; and Paul. ib. 275, 11 Müll.; cf. the P. a. excelsus, below.—
II.
Neut., to rise, elevate itself (cf.: antecello, praesto, antecedo, emineo, floreo, vigeo).
A.
Lit., only in the P. a. excellens, q. v. A.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., to exult, be elated: animus excellit rebus secundis, Cato ap. Gell. 7, 3, 14; 13, 24, 14.—Far more freq. (but not in Plaut. and Ter.; and in the verb. finit. not in Aug. poets),
2.
In partic., to be eminent, to distinguish one's self for any quality above others; to surpass, excel, in a good or (less freq.) in a bad sense:
ut is, qui dignitate principibus excellit facilitate infimis par esse videatur,
Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 14, 41:
ut inter quos posset excellere, cum iis, etc.,
Cic. Inv. 1, 2 fin.:
inter omnes,
id. Or. 2, 6:
super ceteros,
Liv. 28, 43:
ante ceteros,
App. Flor. 16.—With dat.:
qui longe ceteris excellere pictoribus existimabatur,
Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1:
quae una ceteris excellebat,
id. Tusc. 2, 18, 43; id. Fin. 3, 2, 8; id. de Or. 2, 54, 216; id. de Imp. Pomp. 13, 39 al.:
ceteris,
Quint. 2, 20, 9.—With abl.:
bonā famā,
Lucr. 6, 13:
ingenio scientiāque,
Cic. Ac. 2, 2, 4:
animi magnitudine,
id. Off. 1, 18 fin.:
actione,
id. Brut. 59, 215:
hoc genere virtutis,
id. Fam. 11, 21, 4:
dignitate,
Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 9:
altitudine,
Plin. 16, 6, 18, § 24:
candore,
id. 37, 6, 23, § 88 et saep.—With in and abl.:
in arte,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:
in aliqua arte et facultate,
id. de Or. 1, 50, 217:
in alia parte orationis,
id. Brut. 59, 215:
maxime in amicitiis expetendis colendisque,
id. Lael. 9, 30; id. de Or. 2, 54, 217 et saep.— Absol.:
excellit atque eminet vis, potestas nomenque regium,
Cic. Rep. 2, 28; 2, 23; 1, 22; id. Div. 1, 19, 38; 1, 41, 91; id. Fam. 4, 3 fin.; Tac. Or. 32 (with eminere) et saep. —In a bad sense:
vitiis,
Cic. Leg. 1, 19, 51:
cum haec (flagitia), quae excellunt, me nosse videas,
id. Pis. 38 fin. —Hence,
1.
excellens, entis, P. a., rising, overtopping.
A.
Lit., high, lofty (very rare;
not in Cic.): oppida excellentibus locis constituta, Auct. B. Hisp. 8, 4: corpore excellens,
Vell. 2, 107.—Far more freq. and class.,
B.
Trop., distinguishing himself, distinguished, superior, surpassing, excellent:
deos rerum omnium praestantia excellentes,
Cic. Div. 2, 63:
Brutus noster excellens omni genere laudis,
id. Ac. 1, 3 fin.;
for which also: in omni genere,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 2; id. de Or. 2, 54, 220:
cujus excellens in re militari gloria,
id. Rep. 2, 17:
Galba fuit inter tot aequales unus excellens,
id. Brut. 97, 333:
natura excellens atque praestans,
id. N. D. 1, 20 fin.:
scientia excellens atque singularis,
id. Fam. 4, 3 fin.:
vir excellenti providentia,
id. Rep. 2, 3;
for which: excellente ingenii magnitudine,
id. Off. 1, 33 (al. excellenti and excellentis, v. Orell. ad h. l.):
studium,
Caes. B. C. 3, 34 fin.:
pulchritudo muliebris formae,
Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1: cygnus, * Verg. A. 12, 250 et saep.— Subst.: excellentia, ōrum, n., exceptional instances: nec excellentia, sed quotidiana tractabo, Aus. Grat. Act. § 62.— Comp.:
ova excellentiora,
Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 50:
nihil illo (sc. Alcibiade) fuisse excellentius, vel in vitiis, vel in virtutibus,
Nep. Alcib. 1.— Sup.:
excellentissima virtus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 99, 2; Sen. Vit. Beat. 14:
cultus,
Suet. Ner. 20:
triumphus,
id. Caes. 37:
aurum,
Plin. 37, 4, 15, § 56 et saep.— Adv.: excellon-ter, excellently, Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Nep. Att. 1, 3.— Comp., Cic. Sest. 45.— Sup.:
excellentissime,
Aug. Civ. D. 17, 8.—
2.
ex-celsus, a, um, P. a., elevated, lofty, high (freq. and class.; cf.: celsus, editus, altus, sublimis, procerus, arduus).
A.
Lit.:
mons,
Caes. B. C. 1, 80, 2; cf.: vertex montis, * Verg. A. 5, 35:
locus,
Cic. Rep. 6, 11:
porticus,
id. Att. 4, 16, 14:
basis (statuae),
id. Verr. 2, 4, 34; cf.
signum,
id. ib.:
statura,
Suet. Caes. 45:
aves (Ibes),
Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101:
altitudo vineae,
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184 et saep.— Comp.:
in excelsiore loco,
Cic. Rep. 2, 31:
cornu (bovis),
Caes. B. G. 6, 26, 1; cf.:
crura chamaeleonis,
Plin. 8, 33, 51, § 120.— Sup.:
mons,
Caes. B. C. 1, 70, 4; cf.
locus,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 33 fin.:
rupes,
Plin. 10, 6, 7, § 19:
aegilops,
id. 16, 6, 8, § 22; 11, 37, 49, § 135.—
b.
Subst.
1.
excelsum, i, n., a height:
simulacrum Jovis in excelso collocare,
Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 20; id. Att. 6, 1, 17:
Phoebus ab excelso, quantum patet, aspicit aequor,
Ov. H. 15, 165; so,
ab excelso,
id. F. 2, 369:
prohibebit in excelsum emicare (vitem),
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184.—
2.
Ex-celsus, i, m., the Highest, the Most High, i. e. God (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Psa. 72, 11 al.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., high, lofty, distinguished, excellent, noble:
te natura excelsum quendam videlicet et altum et humana despicientem genuit,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 4, 11; cf.:
magnus homo et excelsus,
id. Mur. 29:
animus excelsus magnificusque,
id. Off. 1, 23; cf. id. Opt. Gen. 4, 12:
excelso et illustri loco sita est laus tua,
id. Fam. 2, 5; cf.:
te in excelsissimo humani generis fastigio positum, Plin. H. N. praef. § 11: species magnae excelsaeque gloriac,
Tac. Agr. 4 fin. et saep.— Comp.:
(orator) grandior et quodammodo excelsior,
Cic. Or. 34; cf. Quint. 12, 10, 23; Plin. Pan. 94, 3:
quo tua in me humanitas fuerit excelsior quam in te mea,
Cic. Att. 3, 20 fin.—Sup.:
excelsissimae victoriae,
Vell. 2, 96 fin.:
duces,
id. 2, 114 fin.—Subst.
(α).
, m. plur.: excelsi, ōrum, the lofty; prov.:
excelsis multo facilius casus nocet,
Pub. Syr. 162 (Rib.).—
(β).
Neut.: excelsum, i, an elevated station or position:
in excelso aetatem agere,
i. e. in a high station, Sall. C. 51, 12.—Esp. (eccl. Lat.): in excelsis, in the highest, in ascriptions of praise, Vulg. Psa. 148, 1 al.—
2.
Esp., in the later period of the empire, a title of high official dignitaries, e. g. of the praefectus praetorio, etc.— Adv.: excelsē, highly, on high, loftily.
1.
Lit.:
si vitis scandit excelsius,
Col. 4, 1, 5.—
2.
Trop., in an elevated manner, highly:
ornat excelse,
Plin. Ep. 2, 3, 3:
excelsius magnificentiusque et dicet et sentiet,
Cic. Or. 34, 119:
excelsissime floruit (Sparta),
exceedingly, Vell. 1, 6, 3.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excellonter
15 excelsi

ex-cello, cellŭi, celsum, 3 (also acc. to the 2d conj., praes. indic. excellet, Aem. Mac. ap. Diom. p. 371 P., and subj. excelleat, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 838 and 896 P.), v. a. and n. [cello].
I.
Act., to raise up, elevate; only:
recellere reclinare, et excellere in altum extollere,
Fest. p. 274, 31; and Paul. ib. 275, 11 Müll.; cf. the P. a. excelsus, below.—
II.
Neut., to rise, elevate itself (cf.: antecello, praesto, antecedo, emineo, floreo, vigeo).
A.
Lit., only in the P. a. excellens, q. v. A.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., to exult, be elated: animus excellit rebus secundis, Cato ap. Gell. 7, 3, 14; 13, 24, 14.—Far more freq. (but not in Plaut. and Ter.; and in the verb. finit. not in Aug. poets),
2.
In partic., to be eminent, to distinguish one's self for any quality above others; to surpass, excel, in a good or (less freq.) in a bad sense:
ut is, qui dignitate principibus excellit facilitate infimis par esse videatur,
Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 14, 41:
ut inter quos posset excellere, cum iis, etc.,
Cic. Inv. 1, 2 fin.:
inter omnes,
id. Or. 2, 6:
super ceteros,
Liv. 28, 43:
ante ceteros,
App. Flor. 16.—With dat.:
qui longe ceteris excellere pictoribus existimabatur,
Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1:
quae una ceteris excellebat,
id. Tusc. 2, 18, 43; id. Fin. 3, 2, 8; id. de Or. 2, 54, 216; id. de Imp. Pomp. 13, 39 al.:
ceteris,
Quint. 2, 20, 9.—With abl.:
bonā famā,
Lucr. 6, 13:
ingenio scientiāque,
Cic. Ac. 2, 2, 4:
animi magnitudine,
id. Off. 1, 18 fin.:
actione,
id. Brut. 59, 215:
hoc genere virtutis,
id. Fam. 11, 21, 4:
dignitate,
Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 9:
altitudine,
Plin. 16, 6, 18, § 24:
candore,
id. 37, 6, 23, § 88 et saep.—With in and abl.:
in arte,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:
in aliqua arte et facultate,
id. de Or. 1, 50, 217:
in alia parte orationis,
id. Brut. 59, 215:
maxime in amicitiis expetendis colendisque,
id. Lael. 9, 30; id. de Or. 2, 54, 217 et saep.— Absol.:
excellit atque eminet vis, potestas nomenque regium,
Cic. Rep. 2, 28; 2, 23; 1, 22; id. Div. 1, 19, 38; 1, 41, 91; id. Fam. 4, 3 fin.; Tac. Or. 32 (with eminere) et saep. —In a bad sense:
vitiis,
Cic. Leg. 1, 19, 51:
cum haec (flagitia), quae excellunt, me nosse videas,
id. Pis. 38 fin. —Hence,
1.
excellens, entis, P. a., rising, overtopping.
A.
Lit., high, lofty (very rare;
not in Cic.): oppida excellentibus locis constituta, Auct. B. Hisp. 8, 4: corpore excellens,
Vell. 2, 107.—Far more freq. and class.,
B.
Trop., distinguishing himself, distinguished, superior, surpassing, excellent:
deos rerum omnium praestantia excellentes,
Cic. Div. 2, 63:
Brutus noster excellens omni genere laudis,
id. Ac. 1, 3 fin.;
for which also: in omni genere,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 2; id. de Or. 2, 54, 220:
cujus excellens in re militari gloria,
id. Rep. 2, 17:
Galba fuit inter tot aequales unus excellens,
id. Brut. 97, 333:
natura excellens atque praestans,
id. N. D. 1, 20 fin.:
scientia excellens atque singularis,
id. Fam. 4, 3 fin.:
vir excellenti providentia,
id. Rep. 2, 3;
for which: excellente ingenii magnitudine,
id. Off. 1, 33 (al. excellenti and excellentis, v. Orell. ad h. l.):
studium,
Caes. B. C. 3, 34 fin.:
pulchritudo muliebris formae,
Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1: cygnus, * Verg. A. 12, 250 et saep.— Subst.: excellentia, ōrum, n., exceptional instances: nec excellentia, sed quotidiana tractabo, Aus. Grat. Act. § 62.— Comp.:
ova excellentiora,
Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 50:
nihil illo (sc. Alcibiade) fuisse excellentius, vel in vitiis, vel in virtutibus,
Nep. Alcib. 1.— Sup.:
excellentissima virtus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 99, 2; Sen. Vit. Beat. 14:
cultus,
Suet. Ner. 20:
triumphus,
id. Caes. 37:
aurum,
Plin. 37, 4, 15, § 56 et saep.— Adv.: excellon-ter, excellently, Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Nep. Att. 1, 3.— Comp., Cic. Sest. 45.— Sup.:
excellentissime,
Aug. Civ. D. 17, 8.—
2.
ex-celsus, a, um, P. a., elevated, lofty, high (freq. and class.; cf.: celsus, editus, altus, sublimis, procerus, arduus).
A.
Lit.:
mons,
Caes. B. C. 1, 80, 2; cf.: vertex montis, * Verg. A. 5, 35:
locus,
Cic. Rep. 6, 11:
porticus,
id. Att. 4, 16, 14:
basis (statuae),
id. Verr. 2, 4, 34; cf.
signum,
id. ib.:
statura,
Suet. Caes. 45:
aves (Ibes),
Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101:
altitudo vineae,
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184 et saep.— Comp.:
in excelsiore loco,
Cic. Rep. 2, 31:
cornu (bovis),
Caes. B. G. 6, 26, 1; cf.:
crura chamaeleonis,
Plin. 8, 33, 51, § 120.— Sup.:
mons,
Caes. B. C. 1, 70, 4; cf.
locus,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 33 fin.:
rupes,
Plin. 10, 6, 7, § 19:
aegilops,
id. 16, 6, 8, § 22; 11, 37, 49, § 135.—
b.
Subst.
1.
excelsum, i, n., a height:
simulacrum Jovis in excelso collocare,
Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 20; id. Att. 6, 1, 17:
Phoebus ab excelso, quantum patet, aspicit aequor,
Ov. H. 15, 165; so,
ab excelso,
id. F. 2, 369:
prohibebit in excelsum emicare (vitem),
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184.—
2.
Ex-celsus, i, m., the Highest, the Most High, i. e. God (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Psa. 72, 11 al.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., high, lofty, distinguished, excellent, noble:
te natura excelsum quendam videlicet et altum et humana despicientem genuit,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 4, 11; cf.:
magnus homo et excelsus,
id. Mur. 29:
animus excelsus magnificusque,
id. Off. 1, 23; cf. id. Opt. Gen. 4, 12:
excelso et illustri loco sita est laus tua,
id. Fam. 2, 5; cf.:
te in excelsissimo humani generis fastigio positum, Plin. H. N. praef. § 11: species magnae excelsaeque gloriac,
Tac. Agr. 4 fin. et saep.— Comp.:
(orator) grandior et quodammodo excelsior,
Cic. Or. 34; cf. Quint. 12, 10, 23; Plin. Pan. 94, 3:
quo tua in me humanitas fuerit excelsior quam in te mea,
Cic. Att. 3, 20 fin.—Sup.:
excelsissimae victoriae,
Vell. 2, 96 fin.:
duces,
id. 2, 114 fin.—Subst.
(α).
, m. plur.: excelsi, ōrum, the lofty; prov.:
excelsis multo facilius casus nocet,
Pub. Syr. 162 (Rib.).—
(β).
Neut.: excelsum, i, an elevated station or position:
in excelso aetatem agere,
i. e. in a high station, Sall. C. 51, 12.—Esp. (eccl. Lat.): in excelsis, in the highest, in ascriptions of praise, Vulg. Psa. 148, 1 al.—
2.
Esp., in the later period of the empire, a title of high official dignitaries, e. g. of the praefectus praetorio, etc.— Adv.: excelsē, highly, on high, loftily.
1.
Lit.:
si vitis scandit excelsius,
Col. 4, 1, 5.—
2.
Trop., in an elevated manner, highly:
ornat excelse,
Plin. Ep. 2, 3, 3:
excelsius magnificentiusque et dicet et sentiet,
Cic. Or. 34, 119:
excelsissime floruit (Sparta),
exceedingly, Vell. 1, 6, 3.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excelsi
16 excelsum

ex-cello, cellŭi, celsum, 3 (also acc. to the 2d conj., praes. indic. excellet, Aem. Mac. ap. Diom. p. 371 P., and subj. excelleat, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 838 and 896 P.), v. a. and n. [cello].
I.
Act., to raise up, elevate; only:
recellere reclinare, et excellere in altum extollere,
Fest. p. 274, 31; and Paul. ib. 275, 11 Müll.; cf. the P. a. excelsus, below.—
II.
Neut., to rise, elevate itself (cf.: antecello, praesto, antecedo, emineo, floreo, vigeo).
A.
Lit., only in the P. a. excellens, q. v. A.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., to exult, be elated: animus excellit rebus secundis, Cato ap. Gell. 7, 3, 14; 13, 24, 14.—Far more freq. (but not in Plaut. and Ter.; and in the verb. finit. not in Aug. poets),
2.
In partic., to be eminent, to distinguish one's self for any quality above others; to surpass, excel, in a good or (less freq.) in a bad sense:
ut is, qui dignitate principibus excellit facilitate infimis par esse videatur,
Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 14, 41:
ut inter quos posset excellere, cum iis, etc.,
Cic. Inv. 1, 2 fin.:
inter omnes,
id. Or. 2, 6:
super ceteros,
Liv. 28, 43:
ante ceteros,
App. Flor. 16.—With dat.:
qui longe ceteris excellere pictoribus existimabatur,
Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1:
quae una ceteris excellebat,
id. Tusc. 2, 18, 43; id. Fin. 3, 2, 8; id. de Or. 2, 54, 216; id. de Imp. Pomp. 13, 39 al.:
ceteris,
Quint. 2, 20, 9.—With abl.:
bonā famā,
Lucr. 6, 13:
ingenio scientiāque,
Cic. Ac. 2, 2, 4:
animi magnitudine,
id. Off. 1, 18 fin.:
actione,
id. Brut. 59, 215:
hoc genere virtutis,
id. Fam. 11, 21, 4:
dignitate,
Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 9:
altitudine,
Plin. 16, 6, 18, § 24:
candore,
id. 37, 6, 23, § 88 et saep.—With in and abl.:
in arte,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:
in aliqua arte et facultate,
id. de Or. 1, 50, 217:
in alia parte orationis,
id. Brut. 59, 215:
maxime in amicitiis expetendis colendisque,
id. Lael. 9, 30; id. de Or. 2, 54, 217 et saep.— Absol.:
excellit atque eminet vis, potestas nomenque regium,
Cic. Rep. 2, 28; 2, 23; 1, 22; id. Div. 1, 19, 38; 1, 41, 91; id. Fam. 4, 3 fin.; Tac. Or. 32 (with eminere) et saep. —In a bad sense:
vitiis,
Cic. Leg. 1, 19, 51:
cum haec (flagitia), quae excellunt, me nosse videas,
id. Pis. 38 fin. —Hence,
1.
excellens, entis, P. a., rising, overtopping.
A.
Lit., high, lofty (very rare;
not in Cic.): oppida excellentibus locis constituta, Auct. B. Hisp. 8, 4: corpore excellens,
Vell. 2, 107.—Far more freq. and class.,
B.
Trop., distinguishing himself, distinguished, superior, surpassing, excellent:
deos rerum omnium praestantia excellentes,
Cic. Div. 2, 63:
Brutus noster excellens omni genere laudis,
id. Ac. 1, 3 fin.;
for which also: in omni genere,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 2; id. de Or. 2, 54, 220:
cujus excellens in re militari gloria,
id. Rep. 2, 17:
Galba fuit inter tot aequales unus excellens,
id. Brut. 97, 333:
natura excellens atque praestans,
id. N. D. 1, 20 fin.:
scientia excellens atque singularis,
id. Fam. 4, 3 fin.:
vir excellenti providentia,
id. Rep. 2, 3;
for which: excellente ingenii magnitudine,
id. Off. 1, 33 (al. excellenti and excellentis, v. Orell. ad h. l.):
studium,
Caes. B. C. 3, 34 fin.:
pulchritudo muliebris formae,
Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1: cygnus, * Verg. A. 12, 250 et saep.— Subst.: excellentia, ōrum, n., exceptional instances: nec excellentia, sed quotidiana tractabo, Aus. Grat. Act. § 62.— Comp.:
ova excellentiora,
Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 50:
nihil illo (sc. Alcibiade) fuisse excellentius, vel in vitiis, vel in virtutibus,
Nep. Alcib. 1.— Sup.:
excellentissima virtus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 99, 2; Sen. Vit. Beat. 14:
cultus,
Suet. Ner. 20:
triumphus,
id. Caes. 37:
aurum,
Plin. 37, 4, 15, § 56 et saep.— Adv.: excellon-ter, excellently, Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Nep. Att. 1, 3.— Comp., Cic. Sest. 45.— Sup.:
excellentissime,
Aug. Civ. D. 17, 8.—
2.
ex-celsus, a, um, P. a., elevated, lofty, high (freq. and class.; cf.: celsus, editus, altus, sublimis, procerus, arduus).
A.
Lit.:
mons,
Caes. B. C. 1, 80, 2; cf.: vertex montis, * Verg. A. 5, 35:
locus,
Cic. Rep. 6, 11:
porticus,
id. Att. 4, 16, 14:
basis (statuae),
id. Verr. 2, 4, 34; cf.
signum,
id. ib.:
statura,
Suet. Caes. 45:
aves (Ibes),
Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101:
altitudo vineae,
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184 et saep.— Comp.:
in excelsiore loco,
Cic. Rep. 2, 31:
cornu (bovis),
Caes. B. G. 6, 26, 1; cf.:
crura chamaeleonis,
Plin. 8, 33, 51, § 120.— Sup.:
mons,
Caes. B. C. 1, 70, 4; cf.
locus,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 33 fin.:
rupes,
Plin. 10, 6, 7, § 19:
aegilops,
id. 16, 6, 8, § 22; 11, 37, 49, § 135.—
b.
Subst.
1.
excelsum, i, n., a height:
simulacrum Jovis in excelso collocare,
Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 20; id. Att. 6, 1, 17:
Phoebus ab excelso, quantum patet, aspicit aequor,
Ov. H. 15, 165; so,
ab excelso,
id. F. 2, 369:
prohibebit in excelsum emicare (vitem),
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184.—
2.
Ex-celsus, i, m., the Highest, the Most High, i. e. God (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Psa. 72, 11 al.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., high, lofty, distinguished, excellent, noble:
te natura excelsum quendam videlicet et altum et humana despicientem genuit,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 4, 11; cf.:
magnus homo et excelsus,
id. Mur. 29:
animus excelsus magnificusque,
id. Off. 1, 23; cf. id. Opt. Gen. 4, 12:
excelso et illustri loco sita est laus tua,
id. Fam. 2, 5; cf.:
te in excelsissimo humani generis fastigio positum, Plin. H. N. praef. § 11: species magnae excelsaeque gloriac,
Tac. Agr. 4 fin. et saep.— Comp.:
(orator) grandior et quodammodo excelsior,
Cic. Or. 34; cf. Quint. 12, 10, 23; Plin. Pan. 94, 3:
quo tua in me humanitas fuerit excelsior quam in te mea,
Cic. Att. 3, 20 fin.—Sup.:
excelsissimae victoriae,
Vell. 2, 96 fin.:
duces,
id. 2, 114 fin.—Subst.
(α).
, m. plur.: excelsi, ōrum, the lofty; prov.:
excelsis multo facilius casus nocet,
Pub. Syr. 162 (Rib.).—
(β).
Neut.: excelsum, i, an elevated station or position:
in excelso aetatem agere,
i. e. in a high station, Sall. C. 51, 12.—Esp. (eccl. Lat.): in excelsis, in the highest, in ascriptions of praise, Vulg. Psa. 148, 1 al.—
2.
Esp., in the later period of the empire, a title of high official dignitaries, e. g. of the praefectus praetorio, etc.— Adv.: excelsē, highly, on high, loftily.
1.
Lit.:
si vitis scandit excelsius,
Col. 4, 1, 5.—
2.
Trop., in an elevated manner, highly:
ornat excelse,
Plin. Ep. 2, 3, 3:
excelsius magnificentiusque et dicet et sentiet,
Cic. Or. 34, 119:
excelsissime floruit (Sparta),
exceedingly, Vell. 1, 6, 3.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excelsum
17 Excelsus

ex-cello, cellŭi, celsum, 3 (also acc. to the 2d conj., praes. indic. excellet, Aem. Mac. ap. Diom. p. 371 P., and subj. excelleat, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 838 and 896 P.), v. a. and n. [cello].
I.
Act., to raise up, elevate; only:
recellere reclinare, et excellere in altum extollere,
Fest. p. 274, 31; and Paul. ib. 275, 11 Müll.; cf. the P. a. excelsus, below.—
II.
Neut., to rise, elevate itself (cf.: antecello, praesto, antecedo, emineo, floreo, vigeo).
A.
Lit., only in the P. a. excellens, q. v. A.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., to exult, be elated: animus excellit rebus secundis, Cato ap. Gell. 7, 3, 14; 13, 24, 14.—Far more freq. (but not in Plaut. and Ter.; and in the verb. finit. not in Aug. poets),
2.
In partic., to be eminent, to distinguish one's self for any quality above others; to surpass, excel, in a good or (less freq.) in a bad sense:
ut is, qui dignitate principibus excellit facilitate infimis par esse videatur,
Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 14, 41:
ut inter quos posset excellere, cum iis, etc.,
Cic. Inv. 1, 2 fin.:
inter omnes,
id. Or. 2, 6:
super ceteros,
Liv. 28, 43:
ante ceteros,
App. Flor. 16.—With dat.:
qui longe ceteris excellere pictoribus existimabatur,
Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1:
quae una ceteris excellebat,
id. Tusc. 2, 18, 43; id. Fin. 3, 2, 8; id. de Or. 2, 54, 216; id. de Imp. Pomp. 13, 39 al.:
ceteris,
Quint. 2, 20, 9.—With abl.:
bonā famā,
Lucr. 6, 13:
ingenio scientiāque,
Cic. Ac. 2, 2, 4:
animi magnitudine,
id. Off. 1, 18 fin.:
actione,
id. Brut. 59, 215:
hoc genere virtutis,
id. Fam. 11, 21, 4:
dignitate,
Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 9:
altitudine,
Plin. 16, 6, 18, § 24:
candore,
id. 37, 6, 23, § 88 et saep.—With in and abl.:
in arte,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13:
in aliqua arte et facultate,
id. de Or. 1, 50, 217:
in alia parte orationis,
id. Brut. 59, 215:
maxime in amicitiis expetendis colendisque,
id. Lael. 9, 30; id. de Or. 2, 54, 217 et saep.— Absol.:
excellit atque eminet vis, potestas nomenque regium,
Cic. Rep. 2, 28; 2, 23; 1, 22; id. Div. 1, 19, 38; 1, 41, 91; id. Fam. 4, 3 fin.; Tac. Or. 32 (with eminere) et saep. —In a bad sense:
vitiis,
Cic. Leg. 1, 19, 51:
cum haec (flagitia), quae excellunt, me nosse videas,
id. Pis. 38 fin. —Hence,
1.
excellens, entis, P. a., rising, overtopping.
A.
Lit., high, lofty (very rare;
not in Cic.): oppida excellentibus locis constituta, Auct. B. Hisp. 8, 4: corpore excellens,
Vell. 2, 107.—Far more freq. and class.,
B.
Trop., distinguishing himself, distinguished, superior, surpassing, excellent:
deos rerum omnium praestantia excellentes,
Cic. Div. 2, 63:
Brutus noster excellens omni genere laudis,
id. Ac. 1, 3 fin.;
for which also: in omni genere,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 2; id. de Or. 2, 54, 220:
cujus excellens in re militari gloria,
id. Rep. 2, 17:
Galba fuit inter tot aequales unus excellens,
id. Brut. 97, 333:
natura excellens atque praestans,
id. N. D. 1, 20 fin.:
scientia excellens atque singularis,
id. Fam. 4, 3 fin.:
vir excellenti providentia,
id. Rep. 2, 3;
for which: excellente ingenii magnitudine,
id. Off. 1, 33 (al. excellenti and excellentis, v. Orell. ad h. l.):
studium,
Caes. B. C. 3, 34 fin.:
pulchritudo muliebris formae,
Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1: cygnus, * Verg. A. 12, 250 et saep.— Subst.: excellentia, ōrum, n., exceptional instances: nec excellentia, sed quotidiana tractabo, Aus. Grat. Act. § 62.— Comp.:
ova excellentiora,
Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 50:
nihil illo (sc. Alcibiade) fuisse excellentius, vel in vitiis, vel in virtutibus,
Nep. Alcib. 1.— Sup.:
excellentissima virtus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 99, 2; Sen. Vit. Beat. 14:
cultus,
Suet. Ner. 20:
triumphus,
id. Caes. 37:
aurum,
Plin. 37, 4, 15, § 56 et saep.— Adv.: excellon-ter, excellently, Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Nep. Att. 1, 3.— Comp., Cic. Sest. 45.— Sup.:
excellentissime,
Aug. Civ. D. 17, 8.—
2.
ex-celsus, a, um, P. a., elevated, lofty, high (freq. and class.; cf.: celsus, editus, altus, sublimis, procerus, arduus).
A.
Lit.:
mons,
Caes. B. C. 1, 80, 2; cf.: vertex montis, * Verg. A. 5, 35:
locus,
Cic. Rep. 6, 11:
porticus,
id. Att. 4, 16, 14:
basis (statuae),
id. Verr. 2, 4, 34; cf.
signum,
id. ib.:
statura,
Suet. Caes. 45:
aves (Ibes),
Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101:
altitudo vineae,
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184 et saep.— Comp.:
in excelsiore loco,
Cic. Rep. 2, 31:
cornu (bovis),
Caes. B. G. 6, 26, 1; cf.:
crura chamaeleonis,
Plin. 8, 33, 51, § 120.— Sup.:
mons,
Caes. B. C. 1, 70, 4; cf.
locus,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 33 fin.:
rupes,
Plin. 10, 6, 7, § 19:
aegilops,
id. 16, 6, 8, § 22; 11, 37, 49, § 135.—
b.
Subst.
1.
excelsum, i, n., a height:
simulacrum Jovis in excelso collocare,
Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 20; id. Att. 6, 1, 17:
Phoebus ab excelso, quantum patet, aspicit aequor,
Ov. H. 15, 165; so,
ab excelso,
id. F. 2, 369:
prohibebit in excelsum emicare (vitem),
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 184.—
2.
Ex-celsus, i, m., the Highest, the Most High, i. e. God (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Psa. 72, 11 al.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., high, lofty, distinguished, excellent, noble:
te natura excelsum quendam videlicet et altum et humana despicientem genuit,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 4, 11; cf.:
magnus homo et excelsus,
id. Mur. 29:
animus excelsus magnificusque,
id. Off. 1, 23; cf. id. Opt. Gen. 4, 12:
excelso et illustri loco sita est laus tua,
id. Fam. 2, 5; cf.:
te in excelsissimo humani generis fastigio positum, Plin. H. N. praef. § 11: species magnae excelsaeque gloriac,
Tac. Agr. 4 fin. et saep.— Comp.:
(orator) grandior et quodammodo excelsior,
Cic. Or. 34; cf. Quint. 12, 10, 23; Plin. Pan. 94, 3:
quo tua in me humanitas fuerit excelsior quam in te mea,
Cic. Att. 3, 20 fin.—Sup.:
excelsissimae victoriae,
Vell. 2, 96 fin.:
duces,
id. 2, 114 fin.—Subst.
(α).
, m. plur.: excelsi, ōrum, the lofty; prov.:
excelsis multo facilius casus nocet,
Pub. Syr. 162 (Rib.).—
(β).
Neut.: excelsum, i, an elevated station or position:
in excelso aetatem agere,
i. e. in a high station, Sall. C. 51, 12.—Esp. (eccl. Lat.): in excelsis, in the highest, in ascriptions of praise, Vulg. Psa. 148, 1 al.—
2.
Esp., in the later period of the empire, a title of high official dignitaries, e. g. of the praefectus praetorio, etc.— Adv.: excelsē, highly, on high, loftily.
1.
Lit.:
si vitis scandit excelsius,
Col. 4, 1, 5.—
2.
Trop., in an elevated manner, highly:
ornat excelse,
Plin. Ep. 2, 3, 3:
excelsius magnificentiusque et dicet et sentiet,
Cic. Or. 34, 119:
excelsissime floruit (Sparta),
exceedingly, Vell. 1, 6, 3.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Excelsus
18 stationarius

stătĭōnārĭus, a, um, adj. [statio, II.], of or belonging to a post or station (jurid. Lat.): stationarii milites, soldiers stationed at a post, a kind of gendarmery instituted by Augustus for suppressing the grassatores, Suet. Aug. 32; Dig. 11, 4, 1; 11, 4, 4; 1, 12, 1 fin. —As subst.: stătĭōnārĭus, i, m.
A.
A postman, postmaster at a post - station, Cod. Th. 8, 5, 1.—
B.
A police-officer, Cod. 12, 23, 1; 12, 58, 1; Cod. Th. 6, 29, 1; 8, 4, 2.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > stationarius
19 togata

tŏgātus, a, um, adj. [toga], wearing the toga, clad in the toga, gowned:
fovebit Romanos, rerum dominos, gentemque togatam,
Verg. A. 1, 282:
ut togatus mandata senatus audiret,
Liv. 3, 26, 9.—
II.
Transf., of a private station: sportula turbae rapienda togatae, by the crowd of clients (cf. toga, II. B. 2.), Juv. 1, 96:
opera,
the service of a client, Mart. 3, 46, 1. — Hence, subst.
A.
tŏgātus, i, m., lit., a Roman citizen, opp. to a foreigner or to a Roman soldier:
judex modo palliatus modo togatus,
Cic. Phil. 5, 5, 14:
cui uni togato supplicationem decreverit (senatus),
id. Sull. 30, 85:
unus e togatorum numero,
id. de Or. 1, 24, 111:
magna caterva togatorum,
id. Rosc. Am. 46, 135:
crudelitas in togatos,
to Romans, id. Rab. Post. 10, 27:
non pudet lictorum vestrorum majorem prope numerum in foro conspici quam togatorum?
Liv. 3, 52, 7:
inter togatos,
Sen. Const. 9, 2; Sall. J. 21, 2.—
In the time of the emperors togati seems to have been the designation of the citizens, in opposition to the plebs sordida, the tunicati,
the third class, Tac. Or. 6; cf. Roth in Jahn's Neues Jahrb. 1858, vol. 77, p. 286 sq.—
2.
(Acc. to toga, II. B. 2.) Under the emperors, a man of humble station, a client, Juv. 7, 142.—
B.
tŏgāta, ae, f. (sc. fabula), a species of the Roman drama which treated of Roman subjects, the national drama, Diom. p. 487 P.; Sen. Ep. 8, 7; Hor. A. P. 288; Vell. 2, 9, 3; Cic. Sest. 55, 118; Quint. 10, 1, 100; Suet. Ner. 11; id. Gram. 21; cf. Com. Rel. p. 113 sq. Rib.—
2.
(Acc. to toga, II. B. 3.) Togata, of an immodest woman, a prostitute:
ancilla,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 63; cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 82; Mart. 6, 64, 4.—
III.
Esp.:
Gallia Togata,
the part of Gallia Cisalpina acquired by the Romans on the hither side of the Po, Mel. 2, 4, 2; Plin. 3, 14, 19, § 112; Hirt. B. G. 8, 24, 3; 8, 52, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > togata
20 togatus

tŏgātus, a, um, adj. [toga], wearing the toga, clad in the toga, gowned:
fovebit Romanos, rerum dominos, gentemque togatam,
Verg. A. 1, 282:
ut togatus mandata senatus audiret,
Liv. 3, 26, 9.—
II.
Transf., of a private station: sportula turbae rapienda togatae, by the crowd of clients (cf. toga, II. B. 2.), Juv. 1, 96:
opera,
the service of a client, Mart. 3, 46, 1. — Hence, subst.
A.
tŏgātus, i, m., lit., a Roman citizen, opp. to a foreigner or to a Roman soldier:
judex modo palliatus modo togatus,
Cic. Phil. 5, 5, 14:
cui uni togato supplicationem decreverit (senatus),
id. Sull. 30, 85:
unus e togatorum numero,
id. de Or. 1, 24, 111:
magna caterva togatorum,
id. Rosc. Am. 46, 135:
crudelitas in togatos,
to Romans, id. Rab. Post. 10, 27:
non pudet lictorum vestrorum majorem prope numerum in foro conspici quam togatorum?
Liv. 3, 52, 7:
inter togatos,
Sen. Const. 9, 2; Sall. J. 21, 2.—
In the time of the emperors togati seems to have been the designation of the citizens, in opposition to the plebs sordida, the tunicati,
the third class, Tac. Or. 6; cf. Roth in Jahn's Neues Jahrb. 1858, vol. 77, p. 286 sq.—
2.
(Acc. to toga, II. B. 2.) Under the emperors, a man of humble station, a client, Juv. 7, 142.—
B.
tŏgāta, ae, f. (sc. fabula), a species of the Roman drama which treated of Roman subjects, the national drama, Diom. p. 487 P.; Sen. Ep. 8, 7; Hor. A. P. 288; Vell. 2, 9, 3; Cic. Sest. 55, 118; Quint. 10, 1, 100; Suet. Ner. 11; id. Gram. 21; cf. Com. Rel. p. 113 sq. Rib.—
2.
(Acc. to toga, II. B. 3.) Togata, of an immodest woman, a prostitute:
ancilla,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 63; cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 82; Mart. 6, 64, 4.—
III.
Esp.:
Gallia Togata,
the part of Gallia Cisalpina acquired by the Romans on the hither side of the Po, Mel. 2, 4, 2; Plin. 3, 14, 19, § 112; Hirt. B. G. 8, 24, 3; 8, 52, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > togatus

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